东晋江州治所变迁考论

On the Changes of Jiangzhou Government Office in Eastern Jin Dynasty

东晋江州占据十分重要的战略地位,江州治武昌、寻阳等地战略意义有所不同。在门阀士族、新兴权贵势力的争夺之下,东晋江州曾治南昌、武昌、寻阳、半洲、江陵、夏口,前后变动15次。东晋江州治武昌、寻阳是长期性的,治南昌、半洲、江陵、夏口是短暂性的。

Jiangzhou in the Eastern Jin Dynasty occupies a very important strategic position,and the strategic significanceof its government office in Wuchan,Xunyang and other places is different.Under the rivalry between the hereditary gentryand the emerging nobility,Jiangzhou in the Easterm Jin Dynasty has ever taken Nanchang,Wuchang,Xunyang,Hanzhou,Jian-gling and Xiakou as its govemment office,with 15 changes before and after.The government office in Wuchang and Xunyangis long-term,while that of of Nanchang,Banzhou,Jiangling and Xiakou is temporary.