中日韩三国体育产品贸易的互补性、竞争力及竞争力的影响因素分析

Factors Influencing Complementarity,Competitiveness and Competitiveness of Sports Products Trade between China,Japan and Korea

根据UN Comtrade数据中HS420类、HS640类、HS8类以及HS950类体育产品的出口数据,运用实证研究等方法,计算分析了2010—2017年间中日韩三国体育产品的互补性、竞争力以及竞争力的影响因素。结果表明:(1)中国体育产品的进口贸易与日韩两国体育产品的出口贸易具有较强的互补性;(2)中日韩三国的体育产品贸易比较优势具有差异性,不同国家不同类别的体育产品拥有不同的比较优势;(3)高科技制成品和工业增加值,是影响中日体育产品竞争力的主要因素,高科技制成品与人均GDP增长率,是影响中韩体育产品竞争力的主要因素。

According to the export data of HS420,HS640,HS8 and HS950 sports products in the UN Comtrade database and with the empirical research method,the paper calculates and analyzes the complementary,competitiveness and influential factors of competitiveness of sports products between China,Japan and South Korea from 2010 to 2017.The results show that:(1)the Chinese import trade of sports products and the export trade of sports products of Japan and South Korea has a strong complementary connection;(2)The comparative advantages of sports products trade in China,Japan and South Korea are different,and different types of sports products in different countries have different comparative advantages;(3)High-tech manufactured goods and industrial added value are the main factors affecting the competitiveness of sports products between China and Japan,and the high-tech manufactured products and per capita GDP growth rates are the main factors that affect the competitiveness of sports products of China and South Korea.