无人船遥感系统及其应用

Unmanned vessel remote sensing system and its application

随着人工智能技术和计算机技术的发展,测绘遥感领域的智能化、自动化趋势愈发积极,继无人机遥感系统后,无人船遥感系统逐渐受到业内人士的关注。作为未来水上测绘的核心,无人船遥感系统发挥着重要的作用。无人船凭借其灵敏性强、隐蔽性高、运行速度快、方便快捷等优点被广泛地应用于军事和民用领域。本文介绍了国内外无人船遥感系统发展的历史及现状,总结了无人船平台搭载传感器的类型及其作用,综述了无人船遥感影像的处理方法及其应用领域,同时进一步讨论了无人船未来发展的趋势。在5G时代和大数据背景下,结合新一代卫星通信技术,使无人船遥感系统实现空天一体化,为无人船的发展带来了网络化、数字化、智能化的变革。

With the development of artificial intelligence technology and computer technology,the trend of intelligence and automation in the field of surveying and mapping and remote sensing has become more and more active.Following the UAV remote sensing system,the unmanned ship remote sensing system has gradually attracted the attention of the industry.As the core of future marine surveying and mapping,unmanned ship remote sensing systems will play an important role.Unmanned ships are widely used in military and civilian fields duing to the advantages of strong sensitivity,high concealment,fast running speed,and convenience.This article reviews the history and current situation of the development of remote sensing systems for unmanned ships at home and abroad,summarizes the types and functions of sensors mounted on unmanned ships platforms,reviews the processing methods of unmanned ships'remote sensing images and its application fields,further discusses the future development trend of unmanned ships.Under the background of 5G era and big data,combined with the new generation of satellite communication technology,unmanned ship remote sensing system realizes the air-space integration,which brings network,digital,Intelligent change.