文山州重金属废渣污染治理与修复对策研究

Study on Treatment and Remediation of Heavy Metal Residue Pollution in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture

社会经济发展水平的逐步提升推动了工业生产的进步,与此同时,大量的能源供给需求也促进了矿山开采行业的发展,但是大量的矿山开采导致重金属废渣成为影响环境的重要污染源。马关县隶属于文山壮族苗族自治州(简称文山州),目前当地已经完成大丫口历史遗留砷渣稳定化安全处置工程。本文首先阐述了重金属废渣污染的主要方式,然后结合实际案例,分析了地理环境受到污染时的主要修复对策,以进一步提升重金属废渣污染的治理水平。

The gradual improvement of the level of social and economic development has promoted the progress of industrial production,at the same time,a large amount of energy supply demand has also promoted the development of the mining industry,but a large amount of mining has caused heavy metal waste to become an important source of environmental pollution.Maguan County is affiliated to Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture(Wenshan Prefecture for short),and the local area has completed the stabilization and safe disposal of historical arsenic residues in Dayakou.This paper first explains the main methods of heavy metal waste pollution,and then combines actual cases to analyze the main remediation countermeasures when the geographical environment is polluted to further improve the treatment level of heavy metal waste pollution.