从组织推动到亮相共产国际舞台——苏俄、共产国际远东工作与中国共产党的创建

From Organization Promotion to Appearance on the Stage of the Communist International:The Work of Soviet Russia and the Communist International in the Far East and the Establishment of the Communist Party of China

近年披露的苏俄、共产国际档案显示,1920年初至1921年年中,从俄共(布)远东局符拉迪沃斯托克处外交科、共产国际东亚书记处、俄共(布)西伯利亚州局东方民族部到共产国际远东书记处——这一系列设在苏俄远东、从俄共(布)系统最终转到共产国际系统的机构及其派遣人员,准确抓住了五四运动中兴起的以陈独秀、李大钊为核心的中国共产党的发起力量,给予有力的组织推动,从而加快了中国的建党工作,推动了中国共产党的正式成立,并推动中国共产党初登共产国际舞台就奠定了地位。

The archives of Soviet Russia and the Communist International disclosed in recent years show that from early 1920 to mid-1921,from the Foreign Affairs Section of Vladivostok Office of the Far East Bureau of Russian Communist Party(Bolshevik),the Communist International East Asia Secretariat,and the Oriental Nations Department of the Siberian Bureau of Russian Communist Party(Bolshevik)to the Far East Secretariat of the Communist International.The above-mentioned series of institutions and their dispatched personnel located in the Russian Far East and transferred from the Russian Communist Party(Bolshevik)system to the Communist International System accurately grasped the initiating force of the Communist Party of China with Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao as the core during the May Fourth Movement,and gave strong organizational promotion,thus speeding up the party building work in China,promoting the formal establishment of the Communist Party of China,and laying a position for the Communist Party of China on the stage of the Communist International.