明代保定方志的成书与传播

Publication and Spread of Baoding Local Chronicles in Ming Dynasty

史载明代保定方志共组织过7次编纂,现存仅弘治《保定郡志》和万历《保定府志》两部。通过对7次编纂成书和刊行流传情况的考察,可见明代保定方志分别在永乐、成化年间各成书1次。弘治年间增补成化志1次,合刊为弘治《保定郡志》。正德到嘉靖间,组织过2次编纂,仅有1次成书。隆庆间编纂成书1次,万历年间续修隆庆志1次,合刊为万历《保定府志》。系统梳理明代保定方志的成书与传播过程,有助于揭示出中国古代方志编纂之不易,并在总结前人历史文化遗产的同时,推动当代保定方志的编纂、研究和利用。

There are seven times in the compilation of Baoding Local Chronicle in Ming Dynasty.At present,we can see two Baoding local chronicles,which are Hongzhi Baoding Local Chronicle and Wanli Baoding Local Chronicle.Through the researching publication and spread in seven compilations,there was one compilation in Yongle and Chenghua severally.The compilation in Hongzhi supplemented the one in Chenghua.And they were fused into one book named Hongzhi Baoding Local Chronicle.From Zhengde to Jiajing,there were two compilations of Baoding Local Chronicle.But just one publication was completed.The sixth compilation was done in Longqing.The seventh compilation finished in Wanli was the supplement of the one in Longqing.From what have been discussed above,we can learn the process of publication and spread of them and the hardship in China’s ancient compilation of local chronicles.It contributes to conclude the culture heritage as well as compilation,research and utilization of Baoding local chronicles in present age.