国医大师张学文治疗疑难病用药特点探微

Study on the medication characteristics of TCM master ZHANG Xue-wen in the treatment of miscellaneous diseases

疑难病的概念在中医领域多用,比较笼统,范围较广,临床各科均有不少疑难病。国医大师张学文教授将疑难病的发病特点概括为:病因交错,病情多变,病机相反,数病相合。故疑难病诊断不易,治疗更难。张教授根据自己多年临床经验,总结大多数疑难病的主要病机常为肝郁气滞,痰瘀交结,故在治疗用药时具有善用化瘀药、喜用祛痰药、巧用虫类药、妙用理气药等用药特点。常能达到药到病除、事半功倍的效果。

The concept of miscellaneous diseases is widely used in the field of traditional Chinese medicine,which is ambiguous in scope and distributed widely in clinical departments.TCM master ZHANG Xue-wen summarized the characteristics of miscellaneous diseases as follows:staggered pathogeny,changeable conditions of illness,contradictory pathogenesis and coincidence of number diseases.Thus,it is difficulty in diagnosis for difficult diseases and even harder in treatment.Based on his many years of clinical experience,professor ZHANG summarized the main pathogenesis of most miscellaneous diseases based on years of clinical experience,which is liver depression and qi stagnation,and intermingled phlegm and blood stasis.Therefore when treating these disease,professor ZHANG summarized the characteristics of medication with flexibly use drugs that are good at removing blood stasis,dispelling phlegm,regulating qi,as well as insect drugs.It can often achieve therapeutic effect of the symptoms vanished as the medicine took and getting twice the result with half the effort.