河南省国家全域旅游示范区空间分布特征及影响因素

Spatial Distribution Features and Influence Factors of National Holistic Tourism Demonstration Areas in Henan Province

基于ArcGIS 10.2软件平台,运用空间分析方法,分析河南省国家全域旅游示范区空间分布特征及其影响因素。结果表明:1)河南省国家全域旅游示范区呈东少西多、南少北多的空间分异特征。2)旅游资源禀赋是影响河南省国家全域旅游示范区可进入性的先决条件;国家全域旅游示范区主要分布在海拔较高的中西部地区,空间分布具有显著的河流指向性;国家全域旅游示范区交通条件优越且可达性较强,分布与各地区经济水平有一定的空间关联性。

Combined with ArcGIS 10.2 software,used spatial analysis method,this paper studied the spatial distribution features and its influencing factors of national holistic tourism demonstration areas in Henan Province.The results showed that,1)From the space,the spatial pattern of the demonstration areas appeared on a diminishing scale from west to the east and from north to the south in Henan Province.2)Tourism resource endowment was the prerequisite for affecting the accessibility of demonstration areas.The demonstration areas were mainly distributed in the central and western regions with higher elevations.The spatial distribution of demonstration areas had obvious river directivity.The demonstration areas had advantageous traffic location and strong regional traffic accessibility.The distribution of the demonstration areas had a certain spatial correlation with the economic level of each region.