走向实用的环境美德伦理学

On the Practical-oriented Environmental Virtue Ethics

走向实用是环境美德伦理学的本质规定与必然归宿,其实现方式是通过第一性的环境美德指导人类的环境行为。由环境美德伦理学概念的合理性、自洽性可以确证环境美德伦理学何以可能。由于环境伦理语境下人伦美德的局限性,环境美德应实现对人伦美德的改造与扩充。环境美德教育的目的是通过环境美德影响环境行为,从行为者的角度解决环境问题。

Being practical is the essential requirement and inevitable destination of Environmental Virtue Ethics(EVE).The concrete realization of environmental virtue ethics towards practicality is to guide human’s environmental behavior through the primary environmental virtue.The rationality and self-consistency of the concept of environmental virtue ethics can confirm the possibility of environmental virtue ethics.Because of the limitation of virtue of human ethics in the context of environmental ethics,environmental virtue should realize the transformation and expansion of virtue of human ethics.The purpose of environmental virtue education is to influence environmental behavior through environmental virtue and solve environmental problems from the perspective of the doer.