牦牛常见病毒病的诊断及其防控

Diagnosis and control of yak virus diseases

牦牛是我国高原区域的重要物种。近年来,牦牛养殖规模的不断扩大使农民的经济收入日益增长,但各种疫病也随之而来。目前,对牦牛的一些疾病的研究仍处于初级阶段,暂未探索出有效的解决办法,对我国牦牛的健康养殖和畜牧业的发展造成极大影响。文章通过综述分析几种牦牛常见病毒性疾病的临床症状、病理变化、诊断和防控措施,以期为牦牛的健康养殖提供参考。

Yak is an important species in Chinese plateau area. In recent years, the scale of its breeding has been continuously expanded, which has made farmers’ economic income increase, and various diseases have also followed. At present, research on some diseases of yak is still in its infancy, and effective solutions have not been explored yet, which has greatly affected the healthy breeding of yak and the development of animal husbandry in my country. The article summarizes and analyzes the clinical symptoms, pathological changes, diagnosis, and prevention and control measures of several common yak viral diseases, in order to provide references for healthy yak breeding.