城市环境协同治理的类型学分析——基于技术-目标的框架

Typological Analysis of Collaborative Governance in Urban Environment: A Technology-Objective-Based Framework

城市环境协同治理是一个系统的过程,主要区分为目标和技术两个维度,由这两个维度构成的技术-目标框架在城市环境协同治理分析中具有突出的价值。根据技术-目标的双维指标,可以将城市环境协同治理区分为形式化治理、象征性治理、碎片化治理和精细化治理四种类型。提升城市环境协同治理绩效需要推进城市环境治理从形式化治理、象征性治理、碎片化治理向精细化治理转变。城市环境协同治理的有效推进离不开目标协同和技术支持两个方面的条件。从技术-目标维度分析,提升城市环境协同治理的绩效需要强化整体性城市环境治理理念,优化城市环境协同治理主体结构,加强城市环境协同治理制度建设,并且促进城市环境协同治理技术创新。

Collaborative governance of urban environment is a systematic process, and it is carried out in terms of target and technology. The technology-target framework formed by the two dimensionsbears outstanding value in the analysis of collaborative governance, which, according to the two-dimensional index, falls into the four types namely formal, symbolic, fragmented and refined. To improveits performance, the transformation into refined governance is needed. And its effective promotion is inseparable from the support of goal coordination and technical support. From the technology-target dimension analysis, it needs to strengthen the overall urban environmental governance concept, optimize the subject structure, strengthen the institutional construction, and promote technological innovation.