低强度超声在脑神经疾病治疗中的应用进展

Application progress of low-intensity ultrasound in the treatment of neurological diseases

近年来,随着超声波生物学效应的深入研究,低强度超声(LIUS)经颅脑刺激治疗脑神经疾病因具有无创、高空间分辨率及高性价比等优点,逐渐成为研究热点。LIUS主要通过非热效应发挥作用,在脑神经疾病(如创伤性颅脑损伤、缺血性脑卒中、阿尔茨海默病等)的治疗中取得了较好的疗效。本文就该技术在脑神经疾病治疗中的研究进展进行综述。

In recent years,with the research progress on the biological effects of ultrasound,low intensity ultrasound(LIUS)transcranial brain stimulation has favored by researchers in treating neurological diseases,because of its non-invasive,high spatial resolution and high cost performance.LIUS mainly works through non-thermal effects,and has made great progress in the treatment of neurological diseases(such as traumatic brain injury,ischemic stroke,Alzheimer’s disease,etc.).This article reviews the progress of LIUS in the treatment of cerebral neurological diseases in recent years.