法国学派的治学理念——以卡雷《比较文学》序为中心

Scholarly Study of The French School's Ideas:Focusing on the Preface of Garré's Comparative Literature

法国学派拥有着鲜明的实证主义特色及科学严谨的态度。其中心人物卡雷既继承了前辈的观点,又在此基础上有了新的发展,进一步扩大了法国学派的研究范围。卡雷为基亚《比较文学》写的序中不仅明确地对“比较文学”做出了定义,同时划分出比较文学的研究领域,树立了法国学派实证主义的学术特色。

The French School has distinctive positivism characteristic and scientific rigorous attitude.Garré,the central figure of the French school,not only inherited the views of his predecessors,but also made new developments on this basis,which further expanded the research scope of the French school.In his preface to Kea's Comparative Literature,Carre not only clearly defined"comparative literature",but also divided the research field of comparative literature,which established the academic characteristics of positivism of the French school.