莫言与新时期文学经验研究论纲

Introduction to the Study of Mo Yan and the Experience of Chinese Literature in the New Period

本文指出,新时期文学40年的创新经验在于:用文学的方式捕捉和处理现实和历史,以文学的方式勾勒和表现具有历史纵深感的社会生活中蕴含的中国经验、中国特色,同时构建文学自身的民族特性和现代品格。在具体阐述中,以莫言研究为着力点,阐述当代作家与改革开放的时代一起成长,善于进行多方面的学习和自我提升,从朝气蓬勃的青春写作与时俱进到"赋到沧桑句便工",坚守和调整文学的理想精神,以现实主义为主潮,及时地描摹时代风云历史变迁,为改革开放的时代和百年中国留住深刻的精神印记。

This article summarizes the innovative experience of Chinese literature in the new era.That is to use literary methods to capture and process reality and history;to outline and express those experiences with Chinese characteristics contained in social life with a sense of historical depth;at the same time to construct the national characteristics and modern character of literature.In the specific research and elaboration,the foothold of this project is the study of Mo Yan,while discussing contemporary writers who have grown up with the reform and opening.This generation of writers is good at learning and self-improvement,and always keeps pace with the times.They have had vigorous and youthful writing,and they also wrote about the misfortunes in turbulent times.They constantly adjusted and adhered to the ideal spirit of literature,timely described the historical changes of the society,formed the main trend of realist literature,and left a deep spiritual mark on the era of reform and opening and the modern development of China.