马克思跨越卡夫丁峡谷理论批判之批判——与赵家祥、许全兴、陈文通等同志商榷

Criticism of Marx’s Theoretical Criticism of Striding across the Caudine Forks:Discussion with Zhao Jiaxiang,Xu Quanxing and Chen Wentong

跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷建设社会主义,是20世纪以俄国十月社会主义革命为开端的各国社会主义建设的最显著特征。跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷,就是不经过或者至少不完整地经过人类社会的资本主义发展阶段。跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷建设社会主义,既可以继承资本主义的时代成就,同时又可以避免遭受资本主义制度所带来的一切痛苦和不幸。俄国十月革命以后列宁、斯大林领导苏联人民建成社会主义,是坚持和继承马克思关于东方落后国家走跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷理论的实践成果,而后来苏联共产党的领导人赫鲁晓夫和戈尔巴乔夫背离这一理论,断送了苏联社会主义事业。中国特色社会主义只有坚持走跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷道路,方能实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦,为人类社会实现伟大的历史性跨越贡献中国智慧和中国方案。

The construction of socialism across the capitalist Caudine Forks is the most significant feature of socialist construction in various countries starting from the October Socialist Revolution in Russia in the 20 th century.To cross the capitalist Caudine Forks is to not go through or at least incompletely go through the capitalist development stage of human society.The construction of socialism leaping over the capitalist Caudine Forks can not only inherit the achievements of capitalism,but also avoid suffering all the pains and misfortunes brought about by the capitalist system.After the October Revolution in Russia,Lenin and Stalin led the Soviet people to build socialism,which was the practice of adhering to and inheriting Marx’s theory that the backward countries in the East leap over the capitalist Caudine Forks.Later,Khrushchev and Gorbachev,the leaders of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union,deviated from this theory and cut off the socialist career of the Soviet Union in practice.Only by persisting in leaping over the capitalist Caudine Forks,can Socialism with Chinese characteristics realize the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and contribute Chinese wisdom and Chinese plan to the great historic leap forward of human society.