“十三五”期间国内外创伤急救医学研究的亮点与进展

Highlights and progress in medical research of trauma emergency care in domestic and abroad during "13th Five-year Plan" period

创伤是现代社会的一大公害,全球每年有350万~580万人死于各类创伤。各国政府对创伤的预防、救治高度重视,纷纷成立了相应的应急救援机构和救援队伍,提出了应急救援模式和针对性的防治措施。中国在创伤救治研究方面也取得了显著成绩。笔者对“十三五”期间国内外在创伤伤情评估、现场急救、早期救治以及创伤并发症的预警和干预研究方面的进步进行总结,为创伤救治提供参考。

Trauma,a major publie hazard in modem society,results in 3.5-5.8 million deaths each year.Gowernments all over the world pay high attention to the prevention and treatment of trauma and have established corresponding emergency rescue organizations and rescue teams,with corresponding emergency rescue modes and prevention and treatment measures proposed.China has made great achievement in trauma care.The author reviewes the progress in trauma in domestic and abroad during“13th Five-Year Plan”period in aspects of the injury asessment,on-the-spot emergency care,early treatment,and early waming and intervention of associated complications,so a to provide references for trauma care.