基于耦合理论的乡村公共空间演变及机制优化研究--以阎良区咀子村为例

Research on the Evolution and Mechanism Optimization of Rural Public Space Based on Coupling Theory--A case of Zuizi Village in Yanliang District

本文以耦合理念为视角,从时间维度梳理了咀子村公共空间的演进变迁,探讨3个不同时期影响咀子村公共空间的耦合因素以及这些因素影响下形成的公共空间类型。通过实地调研,进一步明确目前咀子村公共空间主要由政治制度、经济结构等外部因素耦合形成,而内生发展不足导致咀子村公共空间失去活力,并提出了续相枣文化、复空间功能、召公众参与3个方面的乡村公共空间机制优化,以期对公共空间优化提供一定的借鉴。

From the perspective of coupling concept,this paper sorts out the evolution of public space in Zuizi Village based on time dimension,and discusses the coupling factors influencing public space in Zuizi Village in threo different periods and the types of public space formed by these factors.Through field research,it further clarifies that the current public space in Zuizi Village is mainly formed by the coupling of external factors such as political system and economic structure and that the lack of endogenous development leads to the loss of vitality of public space in Zuizi Village.It also puts forward the mechanism optimization of rural public space from three aspects,i.e.,continuous-phase jujube culture,complex space function and public participation,in order to provide some reference for the optimization of public space.