红松轻基质网袋容器育苗技术要点分析

Analysis of Key Points of Seedling Cultivation of Light Matrix Mesh Container of Pinus koraiensis

红松是我国东北林区特有的珍贵用材和经济树种。其树干高大通直,材质致密,是一种价值很高的用材树种、经济树种和园林绿化观赏树种。对于红松的发展而言,科学精细的育苗技术是红松资源可持续发展的重要前提。尤其是红松轻基质。网袋容器育苗技术体现出众多优势,已成为当今红松育苗的首选。文章介绍了红松轻基质网袋容器育苗的优势,并对该育苗技术在生产过程中存在的问题进行了分析,突出阐述了红松轻基质网袋容器育苗的技术要点,包括育苗基质及配制、育苗设施、容器制备和摆放、播种和植芽、苗期管理等技术要求,以期为红松轻基质网袋容器苗产业化生产提供参考。

Pinus koraiensis is a precious timber and economic tree species in northeast forest area of China.Its trunk is tall and straight with dense material.it is a high value of timber tree species,economic tree species and landscaping ornamental tree species.For the development of Pinus koraiensis,scientific and fine seedling raising technology is an important prerequisite for the sustainable development of Pinus koraiensis resources.In particular,the net-bag container seedling raising technology shows many advantages and has become the first choice for the seedling raising of Pinus koraiensis.This paper introduces the advantages of seedling raising of Pinus koraiensis light matrix net bag container,analyzes the problems existing in the production process of this seedling raising technology,and highlights the technical points of seedling raising of red pine light matrix net bag container,including the technical requirements of seedling raising substrate and preparation,seedling raising facilities,container preparation and placement,seeding and bud planting,seedling management and so on,so as to provide a reference for the industrial production of Pinus koraiensis light matrix net bag container seedling.