新时代科学防范和化解重大风险的五个维度——学习习近平总书记关于防范和化解重大风险的重要论述

Five Dimensions of Scientific Preventing and Defusing Major Risks in the New Era——Learn from Xi Jinping’s Important Statement on Preventing and Defusing Major Risks

习近平防范和化解重大风险重要论述的主要内容可以概括为认知、制度、能力、科技和价值五个维度。在认知之维上,主要体现为对重大风险根源的系统性理解,对重大风险议题的体系性把握,以及对重大风险发生的总体性应对;在制度之维上,主要体现为健全风险防控领导制度,强化风险防控法治保障,完善风险防控具体制度;在能力之维上,主要体现为提高预防预警能力、应急管理能力、舆论引导能力;在科技之维上,主要体现为推进科技赋能精细治理,加强科技赋能科研攻关,加速科技赋能创新发展;在价值之维上,主要体现为以人民为中心、以担当为使命、以合作促善治。这五个维度分别反映了新时代防范和化解重大风险认知的科学性、制度的有效性、能力的基础性、科技的赋能性、价值的引领性,构成了习近平防范和化解重大风险重要论述的基本逻辑体系。

The main contents of Xi Jinping’s important statement on preventing and defusing major risks can be summarized in five dimensions:cognition,system,ability,science and technology and value.In terms of the cognitive dimension,it is mainly reflected in the systematic understanding of the root causes of major risks,the systematic grasp of major risk issues,and the overall response to major risks.In terms of system dimension,it is mainly reflected in improving the leadership system of risk prevention and control,strengthening the legal guarantee of risk prevention and control,and improving the specific system of risk prevention and control.In terms of ability,it is mainly embodied in improving the ability of prevention and early warning,emergency management and public opinion guidance.In terms of science and technology dimension,it is mainly reflected in promoting the fine management of science and technology enabling,strengthening the research of science and technology enabling,and accelerating the restoration and development of science and technology enabling.In terms of value dimension,it is mainly manifested as people-centered,responsibility as the mission,and cooperation to promote good governance.These five dimensions respectively reflect the scientificity of the cognition of preventing and resolving major risks in the new era,the effectiveness of the system,the foundation of ability,the enabling of science and technology,and the leading of value.They constitute the basic logic system of Xi Jinping’s important statement on preventing and resolving major risks.