摘要
A组轮状病毒(Group A rotavirus,RV)是引起中国<5岁儿童重度胃肠炎和死亡的主要病原之一。接种RV疫苗是预防控制儿童轮状病毒胃肠炎(Rotavirus gastroenteritis,RVGE)的最有效措施。本共识通过回顾RV相关文献,结合中国RV疾病监测数据、世界卫生组织(World Health Organization,WHO)RV疫苗立场文件和专家研讨意见编写而成,旨在为中国儿童RV疫苗使用提供相关科学信息,供专业技术人员在相关工作中参考使用,为制定中国儿童RVGE免疫预防策略提供循证依据。
Group A rotavirus(RV)is one of the major pathogens that cause severe acute gastroenteritis and death in children under 5 years old in China.RV vaccination is the most effective measure for prevention and control of rotavirus gastroenteritis(RVGE).This consensus is developed by reviewing RV related literatures,RV disease surveillance data in China,World Health Organization(WHO)position paper on RV vaccines,and expert discussion.This consensus aims to provide professional staff with scientific information on rotavirus vaccine use,and evidences for developing the immunization strategy of childhood RVGE in China.
出处
《中国疫苗和免疫》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期48-61,共14页
Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization
关键词
轮状病毒胃肠炎
轮状病毒疫苗
免疫预防
共识
Rotavirus gastroenteritis
Rotavirus vaccine
Immunoprophylaxis
Consensus
