卢卡奇的日常生活批判理论及其美学意义

Lukacs’Critical Theory of Daily Life and Its Aesthetic Significance

卢卡奇在马克思主义的总体性哲学视野中提出并建构他的日常生活批判理论,强调日常生活的本体地位,通过本体论的日常生活研究,深入批判资本主义社会商品拜物教,深化了马克思的异化思想,强化了文化批判理论的实践性与批判性功能。卢卡奇的日常生活批判理论与他的审美反映思想具有密切的理论联系,在推动西方马克思主义文化批判理论发展方面具有积极的理论意义与实践价值。

Lukacs proposed and constructed his critical theory of daily life from the perspective of Marxist totality philosophy,emphasized the ontological status of daily life,deeply criticized commodity fetishism in capitalist society through ontological daily life research,deepened Marx’s alienation thought,and strengthened the practicality and critical function of cultural criticism theory.Lukacs’critical theory of daily life is closely related to his aesthetic reflection thought,which has positive theoretical significance and practical value in promoting and developing western Marxist cultural criticism theory.