抗战胜利后中国和平建国道路的探索及启示

The exploration and enlightenment of the road of founding of the people’s republic of China after victory of Anti-Japanese war

抗战胜利之际,和平建国成为国际国内的人心所向、大势所趋。在国共双方各自让步和国际方面的努力调解下,和平建国达成一定共识。由于在对待农村、农民等问题的对立,所代表的阶级利益不同,意识形态领域、军队和政权建设等方面存在难以调和的分歧,国共两党在和平建国道路上还是分歧占了上风。最终,中国共产党顺应历史潮流,带领广大人民群众走上了和平民主的建国之路。和平建国道路的曲折探索启示我们,要珍爱来之不易的和平民主,精诚团结,建设独立富强的国家。

When victory of the War Of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was coming,founding The People’s Republic of China in peaceful road had become the popular aspirations and the general trend of the times.The Communist Party of China and The Kuomintang(CPC and GMD)had reached certain consensus through mutual concessions and the mediation of a third party.Due to the antagonism in the treatment of rural areas and peasants,different class interests represented,and the irreconcilable clash in ideology,the army and construction of political power,contradictions between CPC and GMD still gained the upper hand on the peaceful road of founding.In the end the communist Party of China followed the historical trend and led the great masses of people to the peaceful road of founding democratic country.The tortuous exploration of founding The People’s Republic of China in peaceful road has inspired us to cherish the peace and democracy which were hard-won,and to unite in building independent and prosperous country.