常态化新冠肺炎疫情防控下公众锻炼行为过程中的防护策略

Protection of Public Exercise in the Context of the Normalized Prevention and Control of COVID-19 Pandemic

新冠肺炎疫情已成为2020年度全球突发性公共卫生事件。我国已率先控制住了疫情,但全球范围内疫情仍呈暴发增长态势,"内防反弹、外防输入"成为防疫新常态格局。在此背景下,对公众参与健身锻炼行为进行梳理。结果显示:公众参与锻炼主要有密切接触、间接接触和无接触三种类型,建议公众应根据锻炼形式、运动强度以及在不同运动阶段采取适当防护措施,以降低或避免可能存在的运动感染风险。

COVID-19 is a respiratory infectious disease that has become a global public health emergency of the year 2020. China has taken the lead in bringing the pandemic under control. However,as the outbreak is still on the rise worldwide,preventing internal rebound and external import has become the new normal pattern of pandemic prevention. In this context,through combing the public participation in fitness exercise behavior,the results show that there are three types of public participation exercise: close contact,indirect contact and non-contact. It is recommended that the public should take appropriate preventive measures according to the intensity of exercise and different stages of exercise to reduce or avoid the possible risk of exercise infection.