摘要
乳腺癌发病率逐年上升,且患者趋于年轻化。传统改良根治术无法满足女性患者对生活质量及美容的追求,腔镜技术的日益完善为该类患者提供了新的选择。本文就保留乳头乳晕乳腺癌腔镜手术争议较多的几个问题:选择溶脂或非溶脂建腔、保留乳头乳晕是否安全、腔镜下前哨淋巴结活检准确与否、患者预后及社会效益如何等方面进行分析,总结出腔镜技术应用于早期乳腺癌患者的治疗安全可行。
The incidence of breast cancer is increasing year by year,and the patients tend to be younger.The traditional modified radical mastectomy can not meet the women patients'pursuit of life quality and beauty,the improvement of endoscopy technology has provided new choice for these patients.This paper analyzes the controversial issues in the endoscopic surgery of breast cancer with preservation of nipple and areola:to choose the cavity of dissolving or non-soluble fat,whether safe to keep nipple and areola,whether the sentinel lymph node biopsy is accurate under the endoscope,the prognosis of the patients and how to make the social benefits,etc.,and to summarize the safety and feasibility of endoscopic technique in the treatment of early breast cancer patients.
作者
李芸
明佳
LI Yun;MING Jia(the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400010,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2021年第9期190-192,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
基金
重庆市技术创新与应用示范(社会民生类)一般项目(No.cstc2018jscx-msybX0020)
重医附二院“宽仁英才”项目(No.KY2019G016)。
关键词
腔镜
溶脂
乳头乳晕
淋巴结
乳腺癌
endoscopic
lipolysis
nipple and areola
lymph node
breast cancer