火力发电厂锅炉运行控制的节能策略研究

Research on Energy-saving Strategy of Boiler Operation Control in Thermal Power Plant

火力发电一直以来都是我国重要的发电形式之一,由于其发电量稳定,技术成熟,有效解决我国部分偏远地区发电问题,为人民生产生活带来了极大便捷,但是由于火力发电资源消耗较大,环境污染严重不符合我国可持续发展战略,为此,近几年来我国科研人员一直立志研究火力发电厂锅炉运行节能控制策略,想以此控制火力发电资源消耗问题。火力发电需要汽轮机、发电组、锅炉设备同时运转才能发电,它们之间配合程度与发电效率有着直接的关系,为了实现高效发电,笔者结合现当下火力发电锅炉运行现状,浅谈火力发电技术节能策略,意为降低我国火力发电环境污染与资源消耗提供参考文献。

Thermal power generation has always been one of the important power generation forms in China.Its power generation is stable and its technology is mature,which effectively solves the power generation problem in some remote areas of China and brings great convenience to people's production and life.However,the consumption of thermal power resources is large and the serious environmental pollution is not in line with China's sustainable development strategy.Therefore,in recent years,Chinese researchers have been determined to study the energy-saving control strategy of boiler operation in thermal power plants,so as to control the resources consumption of thermal power generation.Thermal power generation requires simultaneous operation of steam turbine,generator set and boiler equipment to generate electricity,and their cooperation degree has a direct relationship with power generation efficiency.In order to realize efficient power generation,the author discusses the energy-saving strategy of thermal power generation technology based on the current operation status of thermal power generation boilers,with the intention of providing reference documents for reducing environmental pollution and resource consumption of thermal power generation in China.