中美当代情感哲学比较

A Comparison of the Contemporary Philosophy of Emotion in China and the United States

反思西方启蒙理性主义,批判解构性的后现代主义,以情感为基础积极探索更优的现代性方案,这是中美当代情感哲学的共同旨趣。由于哲学传统的差异,中国当代情感哲学注重以个体主观体验为基础的哲学建构,擅长为个体提供根本性的人生观和价值观,但在情感性质研究方面较为不足;美国当代情感哲学注重以客观经验为基础的哲学建构,其有关情感性质的研究极为精细、深入,但在个体生命安顿和心灵超越方面较为薄弱。两者的会通融合有助于当代情感哲学的进一步发展。

Reflecting on the Western enlightenment rationalism,criticizing the deconstructive postmodernism and actively exploring better modernity programs based on emotion are the common purport of the contemporary philosophy of emotion in China and the United States.Because of differences in philosophical traditions,the contemporary philosophy of emotion in China pay more attention to the philosophical constructions which are based on individual subjective experiences,and are good at providing a fundamental outlook on world and life,but the research on the nature of emotion is insufficient.However,the contemporary philosophy of emotion in the United States pay more attention to the philosophical constructions based on objective experience,and its research about the nature of emotion is subtle and profound,but its research about helping settle down individual’s life and realizing individual mind’s transcendence is weak.To fuse the two is helpful to the further development of contemporary philosophy of emotion.