以自然教育理念为导向的幼儿园户外空间营建策略研究

Study on the Strategy of Outdoor Space Construction in Kindergartens Orientated by the Concept of Natural Education

自然教育对儿童成长具有重要意义,而幼儿园户外空间是儿童开展自然教育的重要载体.该研究揭示了户外空间自然要素与儿童游戏行为的关联性,在分析贯彻自然教育思想的日本幼儿园户外空间的基础上,结合重庆市幼儿园户外空间的现状问题,提出我国幼儿园应进行自然基底下的综合性户外空间营建策略.

Nature education is very important for children s growth.The outdoor space of the kindergarten is an important place for children s physical and mental development.This paper studies the relationship between natural elements of the outdoor space and children's play behavior and,based on an analysis of the outdoor space design of kindergartens in Japan and combining the current situation of kindergartens outdoor space in Chongqing,it proposes that Chinese kindergartens should carry out a construction strategy of comprehensive outdoor space with the natural base.