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Damping-like effects in Heisenberg spin chain caused by the site-dependent bilinear interaction

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摘要 We investigate a continuous Heisenberg spin chain equation which models the local magnetization in ferromagnet with time-and site-dependent inhomogeneous bilinear interaction and timedependent spin-transfer torque.By establishing the gauge equivalence between the spin chain equation and an integrable generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation,we present explicitly a novel nonautonomous magnetic soliton solution for the spin chain equation.The results display how the dynamics of the magnetic soliton can be controlled by the bilinear interaction and spin-polarized current.Especially,we find that the site-dependent bilinear interaction may break some conserved quantity,and give rise to damping-like effect in the spin evolution.
出处 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第1期45-53,共9页 理论物理通讯(英文版)
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