景感生态学方法与实践综述

Review of methods and practices of landsenses ecology

当前生态学研究前沿正在走向城市,更加关注城市中人类福祉的多元化。而我们在工作中也深刻体会到,对于以人为核心的城市复合生态系统,有一些问题用已有学科是难以解决的。在这一情况下,提出了景感生态学这一研究方向。系统阐述了景感生态学的概念与内涵、学科框架、研究框架,从国家重大开发建设中的生态环境保障系统方案和景感生态规划与设计等方面总结了景感生态学的研究进展,并就景感生态学发展方向和重点提出展望。

The current frontier of ecology research is moving towards the city, with paying more attention to the diversity of human well-being in the city. We also realize that there are some difficult to solve with the existing subject when we face human-centered urban ecosystem. In this background, the research of landsenses ecology is proposed. This paper aimed to(1) explain the concept, connotation, subject frame, and research framework of the landsenses ecology;(2) summarize the research progress of landsenses ecology from the aspects of the national major development and construction of ecological and environmental security system solutions, landscape ecological planning and design and so on;and(3) propose the directions and emphases for the development of landsenses ecology.