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国产与进口吉非替尼治疗Ⅲ~Ⅳ期EGFR突变阳性非小细胞肺癌患者的对比分析

Comparative analysis of domestic and imported gefitinib in the treatment of stageⅢ~ⅣEGFR mutation positive non-small cell lung cancer
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摘要 目的 探讨国产与进口吉非替尼在Ⅲ~Ⅳ期表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)突变阳性非小细胞肺癌中的应用价值.方法 选取我院收治的Ⅲ~Ⅳ期EGFR突变阳性非小细胞肺癌患者146例(2018年8月~2020年8月),根据治疗方案不同分为两组,将采用国产吉非替尼治疗的75例作为观察组,将采用进口吉非替尼治疗的71例作为对照组.对比疗效、不良反应(中性粒细胞减少、肝功能损伤、恶心、呕吐、腹泻)、治疗1个月费用情况.结果 观察组疾病控制率65.33%与对照组的63.38%比较,差异不显著(P>0.05);治疗1个月内观察组中性粒细胞减少、肝功能损伤、恶心、呕吐、腹泻不良反应发生率与对照组比较,差异不显著(P>0.05);观察组治疗1个月费用较对照组低(P<0.05).结论 国产吉非替尼治疗Ⅲ~Ⅳ期EGFR突变阳性非小细胞肺癌患者可取得与进口吉非替尼相似治疗效果,且不良反应少,治疗费用低,可有效减轻患者经济负担,值得临床应用推广.
出处 《首都食品与医药》 2021年第5期69-70,共2页 Capital Food Medicine
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