敦煌壁画廊庑建筑历史演进分期研究

A Periodizational Study on the Historical Evolution of Veranda and Corridor Buildings on Dunhuang Frescoes

以敦煌壁画中的廊庑建筑为例,从空间界面角度出发,遴选出构成廊庑建筑的界面要素及其所表达的具体形态,分析各要素出现、消失与共存的关系。并利用考古学相关研究方法,以敦煌壁画图像资源复写出廊庑建筑从北魏至宋代的重要历史节点,划分廊庑建筑经历的5个演变分期过程及其类型发展演变,为建筑史理论的进一步研究提供启示。

Taking the veranda and corridor buildings of Dunhuang Frescoes as an example,the paper selects the interface elements that constitute the veranda and corridor buildings from the perspective of spatial interface,to discuss the specific forms expressed with the different interface elements and analyze the relationship between appearance,disappearance and coexistence of each element.Based on the Dunhuang Frescoes in combination of related documents,this paper reproduces the important historical nodes of the veranda and corridor architecture from Northern Wei dynasty to Song dynasty,categorized into five periods of evolution.It not only examines the historical development of the building type,but also sheds light on further study of architectural history and theories.