陆游“沈园系列诗歌”在文学史上的意义

The Literary Value of Lu You's“Poems on Shen Garden”

陆游所作“沈园系列诗歌”,即指陆游以“沈园”为创作对象而表达自己与前妻唐琬情感的一些诗歌。这些诗歌不仅在情感上彼此呼应,在时间的线索上也很清晰,因此常被看作一个整体。这组诗歌多选择用绝句这一形式作为载体,是宋代少见的情诗系列。这组诗歌,同时也体现出对古代悼亡主题的继承和发展,诗歌抒情深挚,影响深远,也因此使得“沈园”定格为文化史上著名的园林意象。

“Poems on Shen Garden”refer to some poems written by Lu You that express his feelings towards his ex-wife Tang Wan with Shen Garden as his creation object.These poems not only echo each other emotionally,but also are clear in time clues,so they are often regarded as a whole.The form of quatrains chosen as a carrier of expression,most of this series of poems is a rare example of love poems in the Song dynasty.They also reflect the inheritance and development of the theme of mourning in ancient times.Lyrical and farreaching,the poems have already created the famous garden image of Shen Garden in the history of culture.