单过硫酸氢钾复合盐的消毒研究与应用进展

Research and application progress of potassium monopersulfate compound for disinfection

单过硫酸氢钾复合盐作为一种高效、安全的消毒剂和氧化剂已经在给水消毒、废水处理、水产养殖等领域得到广泛应用。整理了单过硫酸氢钾复合盐消毒相关的基本性质、消毒效能与影响因素的近期研究结果和主要消毒应用,并对消毒副产物的安全性进行讨论。发现即使已经出现了大量的消毒理论与应用研究报道和案例,但与其他消毒剂相比单过硫酸氢钾复合盐的消毒研究在深度与广度上仍有差距。应当继续充实单过硫酸氢钾复合盐的基础研究工作、完善法规与标准,为拓展其应用领域、发挥其潜在价值提供技术与政策支持。

As a highly effective and safe disinfectant and oxidant,potassium monopersulfate compound has been widely used in water supply disinfection,wastewater treatment,aquaculture and other fields.The basic properties of potassium monopersulfate compound for disinfection,the recent research results of disinfection efficacy and influencing factors and the main disinfection applications were summarized.And the safety of its disinfection by-product was discussed.It was found that even though a large number of reports and cases of disinfection theory and application research has been emerged,compared with other disinfectants,there was still a gap between potassium monopersulfate compound and other disinfectants in the depth and breadth of disinfection research.The basic research work of potassium monopersulfate compound should continue to be enriched,and the regulations and standards should be improved.These will provide technical and policy support for expanding its application fields and exerting its potential value.