世界优秀羽毛球女子双打运动员发接发技战术特征分析

Analysis of the Technical and Tactical Characteristics of the World's Elite Badminton Women's Doubles Players

目的对世界前5名优秀羽毛球女子双打运动员在2019年世界羽毛球锦标赛1/4决赛、半决赛及决赛中的发接发技战术运用进行数据分析,旨在为羽毛球运动员的多元化发展方向提供思路。方法文献资料法、录像统计法、数理统计法等。结果发球大部分以反手发网前场1号区为主,并以前场5号区、后场4号区及6号区为辅助进行技战术相结合的发球方式;接发球过程中,女子双打运动员如遇到对手反手发网前球,接发球方则以推压、扑球为主,其次是抢搓、拨及挑球,如遇到对手发反手后场球,接发球方则以杀球为主,其次高远球、吊球与之配合使用。结论运动员在加强训练的同时,也要研究其他国家优秀组合的打法,做到科学训练,让技术全面发展、娴熟多变。

Objective To analyze the technical and tactical characteristics of the top five women's doubles badminton players in the quarter-finals,semi-finals and finals of the 2019 World Badminton Championship,so as to provide ideas for the diversified development of badminton players.Methods Literature,video statistics and mathematical statistics.Results Most of the serve is based on the backhand service in the frontcourt area 1,and the frontcourt area 5,backcourt area 4,and area 6 are used to assist in a combination of technical and tactical service;in the process of receiving the serve,women’s doubles are played.If an athlete encounters an opponent's backhand and serves the ball before the net,the receiving party will push and pounce the ball,followed by rubbing,dialing and picking the ball.If the opponent serves a backhand backcourt,the receiving party will kill the ball.The ball is the main one,followed by the high ball and the drop ball to be used in conjunction with it.Conclusion At the same time of strengthening training,athletes should also study the playing methods of excellent combinations of other countries,so as to achieve scientific training and make the technology develop comprehensively and skillfully.