现代信息技术在储粮害虫检测中的应用

Application of Modern Information Technology in theDetection of Stored Grain Insects

储粮害虫检测技术一直是粮食储藏害虫防治的研究热点。以储粮害虫检测技术研究现状及其不足为基础,针对储粮害虫防控发展所面临的技术需求展开了研究,介绍了储粮害虫检测技术的发展历程,并对光学、声学、图像识别等领域的现代信息技术进行了描述与分析。根据现代信息技术的机理与特点,讨论了在储粮害虫检测中技术特点、应用成效、发展趋势等研究进展并对比分析了各种信息检测技术的优缺点,文章最后对储粮害虫信息检测技术的发展进行了总结与展望,对今后完善储粮害虫检测技术及实现粮食安全管理具有重要实际意义。

Grain storage insect detection technology has always been a research hotspot in the control of grain storage insects.Based on the research status and shortcomings of stored grain insect detection technology,this paper has carried out research on the technical needs in the prevention and control of stored grain insects,introduced the development of stored grain insect detection technology,and described and analyzed the modern information technology in the fields of optics,acoustics,and image recognition.The technical characteristics,application results,development trends and other research progress in the detection of stored grain insects were discussed according to the mechanism and characteristics of modern information technology.The advantages and disadvantages of various information detection technologies were compared and analyzed.Finally,the paper summarized and prospected the development of stored grain insect information detection technology,contributing to critical practical significance for the improvement of stored grain insect detection technology and the realization of food safety management in the future.