糖尿病社区健康宣教和预防探讨

Discussion on Community Health Education and Prevention of Diabetes

目的探讨分析糖尿病社区健康宣教和预防效果。方法从2016年3月—2019年8月于社区糖尿病患者中,选取82例作为研究对象,所有患者均积极接受健康教育宣传和预防。结果健康教育后的各项指标明显优于健康教育前,与健康教育前对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在健康教育后,患者的生理维度、心理维度以及社会维度明显优于健康教育前,而且健康教育前的USQL总分为(53.45±12.69)分,在健康教育后USQL总分为(59.05±15.65)分,健康教育后的USQL总分明显高于健康教育前,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对社区糖尿病患者,通过宣传教育的实施,有助于患者规律用药,不断提高饮食控制效果,并充分掌握预防并发症知识,确保患者生活质量评分的稳步提升。

Objective To discuss and analyze the effects of community health education and prevention of diabetes.Methods From March 2016 to August 2019,82 patients with diabetes in the community were selected as the research objects.All patients actively received health education and prevention.Results The indicators after health education were significantly better than those before health education,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);after health education,the patients’physiological,psychological and social dimensions were significantly better than those of before health education.Moreover,the USQL total score before health education was(53.45±12.69)points,and the USQL total score after health education was(59.05±15.65)points.The USQL total score after health education was significantly higher than that before health education,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with diabetes in the community,through the implementation of publicity and education,it will help patients to use drugs regularly,continuously improve the effect of diet control,and fully grasp the knowledge of preventing complications,to ensure the steady improvement of patients'quality of life scores.