针灸治疗2型糖尿病的临床疗效分析

Analysis of Clinical Curative Effect of Acupuncture and Moxibustion on Type 2 Diabetes

目的讨论针灸治疗2型糖尿病的临床效果。方法随机选取2019年7月—2020年6月期间该院收治的88例2型糖尿病患者作为该次研究对象,按照随机数字法将其分为实验组和对照组,每组44例,对照组患者给予常规药物干预,实验组则在此基础之上给予针灸治疗,对两组患者的治疗效果进行对比和分析。结果①治疗前,两组患者的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖以及糖化血红蛋白水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后实验组患者的空腹血糖为(6.1±0.7)mmol/L,对照组空腹血糖为(7.8±0.4)mmol/L,差异有统计学意义(t=13.981,P<0.001)、实验组餐后2 h血糖为(7.2±1.5)mmol/L,对照组为(8.1±1.2)mmol/L,差异有统计学意义(t=3.107,P=0.002),治疗后实验组糖化血红蛋白为(10.3±1.3)%,对照组为(15.4±2.7)%,差异有统计学意义(t=11.289,P<0.001)。实验组明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);②治疗后实验组有效率为90.91%,对照组有效率为72.73%,实验组占有明显优势,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.888,P=0.027<0.05)。结论针对2型糖尿病的治疗可采取针灸治疗方法,其可帮助患者有效控制血糖以及糖化血红蛋白水平,促进其康复进程,值得应用和推广。

Objective To discuss the clinical effects of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.Methods 88 patients with type 2 diabetes who were admitted to the hospital from July 2019 to June 2020 were randomly selected as the subjects of this study.According to the random number method,they are divided into experimental group and control group,with 44 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional drug intervention,and the experimental group was given acupuncture treatment on this basis,and the treatment effects of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results 1.Before treatment,the fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels of the two groups of patients the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05);after treatment,the fasting blood glucose of the experimental group was(6.1±0.7)mmol/L,the fasting blood glucose of the control group was(7.8±0.4)mmol/L,the difference was statistically significant(t=13.981,P<0.001),the blood glucose of the experimental group 2 h after a meal was(7.2±1.5)mmol/L,the control group was(8.1±1.2)mmol/L,the difference was statistically significant(t=3.107,P=0.002),the glycated hemoglobin in the experimental group was(10.3±1.3)%after treatment,and the control group was(15.4±2.7)%,the difference was statistically significant(t=11.289,P<0.05).The experimental group was significantly better than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001);2.After treatment,the effective rate of the experimental group was 90.91%,and the effective rate of the control group was 72.73%.The experimental group had a significant advantage,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.888,P=0.027<0.05).Conclusion Acupuncture and moxibustion can be used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes,which can help patients effectively control blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels and promote their recovery process.It is worthy of application and promotion.