降糖药对2型糖尿病及2型糖尿病合并甲亢的临床疗效

Clinical Effect of Hypoglycemic Drugs on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Type 2 Diabetes Complicated withHyperthyroidism

目的比较降糖药对2型糖尿病及2型糖尿病合并甲亢的临床疗效。方法挑选2017年11月至2019年6月本院收治的39例2型糖尿病患者作为试验组,同时选取同期收治的39例2型糖尿病合并甲亢患者作为对照组,两组均实施降糖药治疗,对两组患者的临床疗效、治疗前后的餐后2 h血糖以及空腹血糖水平进行分析和比较。结果治疗后,两组患者的餐后2 h血糖和空腹血糖水平均显著下降,试验组血糖水平均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组的治疗总有效率为97.44%,高于对照组的74.36%(P<0.05)。结论采用降糖药治疗2型糖尿病患者的临床疗效显著,能大幅度降低患者的血糖水平,而采用降糖药治疗2型糖尿病合并甲亢患者的血糖控制效果不佳。

Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of hypoglycemic drugs on type 2 diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperthyroidism.Methods A total of 39 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in our hospital were selected as the experimental group from November 2017 to June 2019,and 39 patients with type 2 diabetes complicated with hyperthyroidism admitted in the same period were selected as the control group.Both groups were treated with hypoglycemic drugs.The clinical efficacy,postprandial 2 h blood glucose and fasting blood glucose levels of the two groups before and after treatment were analyzed and compared.Results After treatment,the 2 h postprandial blood glucose and fasting blood glucose in the control group and the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the experimental group was 97.44%,which was higher than 74.36%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Using hypoglycemic drugs in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus has a significant clinical effect,which can significantly reduce the blood glucose level of patients,while the effect of hypoglycemic drugs in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with hyperthyroidism is not well.