洛阳出土三方豆卢家族墓志释析

A Study of Three Epitaphs of the Doulu Family Excavated in Luoyang

2006年,洛阳市洛龙区龙门镇花园村附近发掘出土唐代豆卢恕、豆卢鹗、芮国夫人杨氏墓志3合,其中《豆卢恕墓志》志文已被释读。通过释读与分析研究,3方墓志首先补充了豆卢氏的世系,豆卢恕为豆卢钦肃之子,豆卢贵妃之弟,子为豆卢爱;杨氏为豆卢灵昭之妻,杨(尚)希后代;豆卢鹗为豆卢器第三子,且有一弟,生署、置二子。其次补充了三位志主的生平事迹,如豆卢恕、豆卢鹗的为官经历,杨氏的诰封及豆卢灵昭的官职迁转等。也补充了豆卢家族洛阳墓地的确切位置,在唐代时属河南府(洛州)河南县(合宫县)龙门乡南王村附近,即现在的洛阳市洛龙区花园村附近。

This article examines three Tang dynasty epitaphs of Doulu Shu, Doulu E and Lady Yang of Rui, which were found in 2006 in Luoyang. The records in the epitaphs provide a good supplement to the lineage of the Doulu family. Doulu Shu was the son of Doulu Qinsu and the younger brother of Imperial Concubine Doulu, and his son was Doulu Ai;Lady Yang was the wife of Doulu Lingzhao and a descendant of Yang(Shang)Xi;Doulu E was the third son of Doulu Qi and had a younger brother and two sons. The records also supplement life stories of those three persons, such as the official experience of Doulu Shu and Doulu E, awarding of Lady Yang’s title and transfer of Doulu Lingzhao’s official position. The epitaphs also suggest that the Doulu family’s burial site is in the area near today’s Huayuan Village of Luolong District, Luoyang.