基于物联网的旅游景区垃圾分类智能管理系统的开发

Development of Intelligent Management System of Garbage Classification Based on Internet of Things in Tourist Attractions

旅游景区人口密集流动性大,景点分布范围广占地面积大,垃圾桶分布较为稀疏。因此有些游客随意乱扔垃圾,不仅会破坏景区的环境,并且影响游客的消费体验。这一行为会污染景区生态环境,产生一系列有害气体,对游客造成心身伤害,同时也会对景区的生态造成破坏,甚至有着火灾隐患。针对这一问题,提出基于物联网的旅游景区垃圾分类智能管理系统,应用人脸识别技术为每位游客生成身份信息,建立垃圾投放的可追溯机制。使用物联网及垃圾分类识别技术提升了垃圾分类的智能化水平。设计了与旅游景区管理相适应的垃圾分类奖惩办法,有助于培养游客的垃圾分类意识。

The tourist attractions are densely populated and mobile,the scenic spots are widely distributed and cover a large area,and the trash cans are sparsely distributed.Therefore,some tourists throw garbage randomly,which will not only damage the environment of the scenic spot,but also affect the consumption experience of tourists.This behavior will pollute the ecological environment of the scenic spot,produce a series of harmful gases,and cause psychological and physical harm to tourists,as well as damage to the ecology of the scenic spot,and even have a potential fire hazard.To solve this problem,an intelligent garbage classification management system based on the Internet of things is proposed,and a face recognition technology is applied to generate identity information for each tourist,so as to establish a traceability mechanism for garbage placement.The intelligent level of garbage classification is improved by using Internet of things and garbage classification recognition technology.The method of rewards and punishments for garbage classification that is suitable for the management of tourist attractions is designed,which is helpful to cultivate the awareness of garbage classification of tourists.