绝经前、后子宫内膜癌临床病理特征对比分析

Comparative Analysis of Clinicopathological Features of Endometrial Carcinoma Before and After Menopause

目的探讨绝经前、后子宫内膜癌临床病理特征对比效果。方法选取2019年3月至2020年3月期间某院病理科收治的子宫内膜癌患者参与研究调查,并抽取其中的100例按照患者的绝经时间分为绝经前组(48例)和绝经组(52例)。其中绝经前后组均进行B超或其他相应诊断手段予以诊断,分析两组的临床病理特征。结果绝经前组的临床表现和病理类型与绝经组的相关状况有一定的差异性,P<0.05。结论子宫内膜癌的恶化程度很快,而且绝经前患者存在很容易漏诊情况,因而耽误患者的最佳时间,而结合子宫内膜癌患者绝经前后的临床病理特征可提高绝经前的确诊率,提早制定诊疗方案,促进病情转优。

Objective To compare clinicopathological features of endometrial carcinoma before and after menopause.Methods We chose 100 cases of endometrial cancer patients in pathology department of a hospital from March 2019 to March 2020 for research,divided them into premenopausal group (48 cases) and postmenopause group (52 cases) according to menopause time.Premenopausal and postmenopausal group were diagnosed with B-ultrasound or other corresponding diagnostic methods,analyze clinicopathological characteristics between two groups.Results Clinical manifestations and pathological types of premenopausal group were significantly different from postmenopause group (P<0.05).Conclusion Endometrial cancer deteriorates fast,which is easy to miss diagnosis of premenopausal patients,thus delaying the best time of patients.Clinical and pathological characteristics of endometrial cancer patients before and after menopause can help improve diagnosis rate of premenopausal women,formulate diagnosis and treatment scheme in advance,and promote improvement of disease.