儿童塑型性支气管炎的影像学特征

Imaging features of plastic bronchitis in children

塑型性支气管炎是一种罕见的、以支气管内形成黏稠分支样铸型为特征的疾病,是一种严重的临床急症,会引起呼吸窘迫、窒息,甚至死亡,因此早期诊断、早期识别意义重大。现对塑型性支气管炎的影像学特征进行归纳总结,以期进一步提高儿科、急诊科和影像科医师对该病的认识。

Plastic bronchitis is a rare condition characterized by bronchial casts,that may result in respiratory failure,suffocation and even death.Therefore,early diagnosis and treatment are of great significance.This article summarizes the imaging characteristics of plastic bronchitis,in order to further improve the understanding of the disease among pediatricians,radiologists,and emergency physicians.