张申府对罗素哲学的阐释与建构

Zhang Shenfu’s Interpretation and Construction of Russell’s Philosophy

张申府在中国被称为研究罗素的第一人。他率先把罗素哲学引入中国,力求用罗素哲学解决中国的现实问题。张申府以罗素哲学的“逻辑解析”为根本的方法论,进一步发展出以“纯客观法”与“具体的相对论”为中心的认识论与真理观和以“创造的理想主义”“健实的实在感”为主张的价值论和人生观。在此基础上,张申府又提出了会通孔子、罗素、列宁的“三流合一”的哲学命题,彰显出其学术思辨的理论深度与时代价值。

Zhang Shenfu,as the first person to give a research on Russell in China,took the lead in introducing Russell’s philosophy into China,making effort to solve the practical problems of China with it.Taking Russell’s“Logical Analysis”as the fundamental methodology,he put forward his epistemology and outlook on truth centered on“pure objectivity”and“concrete relativity”,as well as his axiology and outlook on life based on“creative idealism”and“solid sense of reality”.And then he further developed the“Three in One”philosophy by combining that of Confucius,Russell and Lenin,showing the theoretical depth and time value of his academic speculation.