拜登政府的东北亚政策与东北亚地区关系走向

The Biden Administration's Policy in Northeast Asia and The Trend of the Regional Relations

美国总统拜登上任以来,其对外战略正逐渐成形。拜登政府表示将以同盟关系为基础重建美国的领导力,在东北亚地区继续推进印太战略的实施。美国东北亚政策的调整与变化,被普遍认为战略指向明显,拜登政府将中国视为美国最严峻的竞争对手,将继续利用台湾问题对华进行战略牵制,中美关系仍处于其东北亚政策调整的核心。拜登政府将巩固与日本的盟友关系,这一倾向也得到了菅义伟政权的积极回应。朝鲜半岛问题的走向尚未明朗,缺乏沟通和协作的氛围。受制于国内因素的影响,拜登政府对外修复盟友关系、布局战略重组并非易事。鉴于美国在东北亚的政策调整,中国必须正视可能出现的问题,这不仅直接关系到“一带一路”倡议在这一地区的推进,而且对于中国周边安全稳定也至关重要,中国要积极做好应对。

Since taking office,The Biden administration's foreign strategy is gradually taking shape.The Biden administration said it would build on the alliance to rebuild American leadership and continue to pursue the Indo-Pacific strategy in Northeast Asia.The adjustment and change of the policy of the United States in Northeast Asia is generally believed to have an obvious strategic direction.The Biden administration regards China as the most serious competitor of the United States and will continue to use the Taiwan Question to carry out strategic containment against China.Sino-uslations are still at the core of its policy adjustment in Northeast Asia.The Biden administration will cement its alliance with Japan,a trend that has also been positively responded to by the Suga regime.The direction of the Korean Peninsula issue is still unclear,and there is no atmosphere for communication and coordination.Domestic factors make it difficult for the Biden administration to repair alliances and reorganize strategies.In view of the policy adjustment of the United States in Northeast Asia,China must face up to the possible problems,which is not only directly related to the promotion of the"One Belt And One Road"initiative in this region,but also vital to the security and stability of China's periphery,China should actively deal with it.