摘要
在医院VTE防控体系下,回顾性分析我院2018年1月—2018年12月留置PICC导管的肿瘤患者发生导管相关静脉血栓的原因。主要包括患者的一般情况、穿刺导管相关因素、血栓发生地点、血栓部位、Caprini评分等。认为当Caprini评分为极高危,要警惕PICC导管相关血栓的发生;同时要将VTE防控体系从医院内延伸到医院外,开展更有效的延续护理,才能有效地降低PICC导管相关血栓的发生率。
To investigate the causes of catheter-associated venous thrombosis in cancer patients with peripherally inserted central catheter(PICC)under the hospital VTE prevention and control system in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2018.Include their general situation,related factors of puncture catheter,primary site of thrombus,location of thrombus and Caprini score by retrospective analysis.We found that the extremely high-risk group with higher Caprini score suffered a higher incidence of PICC-associated venous thrombosis.Thus,in order to lower the occurrence of PICC-related thrombosis,it is necessary to extend the VTE prevention and control system from inside to outside the hospital and carry out more effective continuing care.
作者
屈盈莹
莫春玲
丘雪梅
肖琳
周雪贞
Qu Yingying;Mo Chunling;Qiu Xuemei;Xiao Lin;Zhou Xuezhen(Department of Venous Catheter Care Clinic,Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,510120,Guangdong)