岭南中医皮肤病流派核心学术思想特点分析

Analysis on the characteristics of the core academic thoughts of Lingnan dermatology school of traditional Chinese medicine

岭南中医皮肤病流派根植于岭南医学的土壤,是岭南医学流派的重要分支,分析归纳其核心学术思想既有利于中医药理论体系的传承创新,又可充实岭南医学的学术内涵。岭南中医皮肤病流派的核心学术思想是由国医大师禤国维教授在继承中医学经典理论的基础上,结合岭南地区特点及50余年临证经验凝练总结、融合创新而来,具体思想内涵包括:重视中医五种临证思维;提倡平调阴阳是治病之宗,强调对于难治性、顽固性皮肤病可从“肾”、从“毒”论治;倡导皮肤病处方用药需中西、内外结合,并要三因制宜,灵活运用地方药材;注重多视角看待诊疗问题,强调社会心理因素对皮肤病防治的影响。

Lingnan dermatology school of traditional Chinese medicine is rooted in the soil of Lingnan medicine,which is an important branch of Lingnan medicine school.Analyzing and summarizing its core academic thoughts is conducive to the inheritance and innovation of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine,which also can enrich the academic connotation of Lingnan medicine.The core academic thought of Lingnan dermatology school of traditional Chinese medicine is born by Xuan Guowei,a master of traditional Chinese medicine,based on inheriting the classical theory of traditional Chinese medicine,combining the characteristics of Lingnan region and clinical experience of more than 50 years.The specific ideological connotation includes:attaching importance to five kinds of clinical thinking of traditional Chinese medicine;it is advocated that regulating yin and yang is the school of curing diseases,and it is emphasized that the treatment of refractory and intractable skin diseases can be based on the principles of“kidney”and“poison”;the prescription of skin diseases should be combined with Chinese and Western medicine,internal and external medicine,and three factors should be taken into consideration;paying attention to the diagnosis and treatment from multiple perspectives,and emphasizing the influence of social and psychological factors on the prevention and treatment of skin diseases.