新世纪以来我国“夜经济”研究的回顾与展望

Retrospect and Prospect of"Night Economy"Study since the 21th Century in China

文章通过对相关文献的研究发现,新世纪以来我国“夜经济”的研究主要有以下几个特点:第一,研究内容主要包括“夜经济”的历史回顾与当代观照、概念与内涵、特点与形式、发展动因、功能、存在问题及发展对策等几个方面;第二,研究对象多为区域中心城市,缺少国家层面和中小城镇以及广大乡村地区的研究;第三,对“夜经济”的积极影响,尤其是“夜经济”对区域经济的影响研究较多,但对“夜经济”的负面影响,尤其是“夜经济”的社会、环境、文化影响的研究较少;第四,研究的学科视角和研究方法比较单一,定性研究的多,定量研究和多学科交叉研究较少,尤其缺乏大数据、数学模型和系统科学与工程的研究。未来我国“夜经济”的研究,需要在基础理论、学科视角、研究内容、研究方法和工具等方面加强,尤其是要针对不同区域提出不同的“夜经济”发展政策、对策和措施,把“夜经济”的研究成果写在中国的大地上。

Through the study of relevant literature,this paper finds that the research on"night economy"in China since the new century has the following characteristics:first,the research content mainly includes the historical review and Contemporary Observation of"night economy",concept and connotation,characteristics and forms,development motivation,function,existing problems and development countermeasures;second,most of the research objects are regional central cities City,lack of national level and small and medium-sized towns and the vast rural areas of research;third,the positive impact of"night economy",the impact of"night economy"on regional economy is more,but the negative impact of"night economy"",especially the social,environmental and cultural impact is less studied;fourth,the research perspective and research methods are relatively single There are more qualitative studies,less quantitative studies and interdisciplinary studies,especially the lack of research on big data,mathematical models and systems science and engineering.In the future,the research of"night economy"in China needs to be strengthened in the aspects of basic theory,subject perspective,research content,research methods and tools.In particular,it is necessary to put forward different development policies,countermeasures and measures for different regions,and write the research results of"night economy"on the land of China.