公务员抑郁症知识知晓程度与抑郁发生的相关性分析

The relationship between the current situation of knowledge and depression in civil servants

目的调查了解公务员对抑郁症相关知识的知晓现状和抑郁状态,进一步探索两者之间的相关性及相关程度。方法于2017年6月—12月期间采用分层整群抽样方法选取内江市公务员,使用抑郁症相关知识知晓问卷和抑郁自评量表(SDS)进行问卷调查。结果共255名公务员完成了问卷调查,抑郁症相关知识知晓问卷得分为2.30~4.55分,抑郁自评量表得分为26.25~78.75分。Pearson相关性分析得出,抑郁症知识知晓现状与抑郁状态之间呈现明显负相关关系(P<0.05)。结论调查结果显示,公务员的抑郁症相关知识知晓水平为中等,占56.47%,两者呈负相关。通过专业的医务人员对公务员开展专业培训和健康教育,以降低公务员抑郁发生率,增强心理健康。

Objective To investigate the current situation of knowing the knowledge of depression and depression in civil servants,further explore the relationship and degree of correlation.Methods Used the knowledge of depression questionnaire and Self-Rating Depression Scale to survey the status of civil servants by the method of stratification sampling from June to December 2017.Results A total of 255 civil servants completed the questionnaires,the knowledge of depression scores were 2.30-4.55,the Self-Rating Depression Scale scores were 26.25-78.75.Pearson correlation analysis that there was a significant negative correlation between depression knowledge knows the situation and depression state.Conclusions The findings revealed that the level of knowing the knowledge of depression was middle,56.47%had depression among civil servants,they were negatively correlated.The results suggested that in civil servants,professional medical workers should provide the professional training and health education to reduce the rate of depression and strengthen their mental health for them.