《孔乙己》与《毛利先生》中人物结局的解读

Interpretation of the Ending of Characters in Kong Yiji and Mouri Sensei

鲁迅笔下的孔乙己与芥川龙之介笔下的毛利先生生活在同一时代。虽然当时的中日两国都处于社会剧烈变化中,但由于当时两国的特殊历史环境,造就了两位教书者截然不同的结局。通过对这两部小说中各路人物形象的对比研究,并结合两位文豪创作主人公时的社会现实以及各自的人生经历,小说中的两位主人公的“生死”结局便成了他们的必然归属。

Lu Xun's Kong Yiji lived in the same period as Ryunosuke Akutagawa's Maori Sensei.Although both China and Japan were in the midst of drastic social changes,the special historical circumstances of the two countries resulted in different endings of the two characters.Through comparative study of the characters in the two novels,considering the social reality and life experiences of the two literary masters when they created the protagonists,the living of Mouri Sensei and the death of Kong Yiji became their inevitable endings.