健康中国背景下大学生体质健康与促进研究

Research on College Students’Physique Health and Promotion under the Background of Healthy China

采用了文献资料法、测量法、数理统计法等研究方法,对南京某高校2015级人体、康复、经管、英语、表演、新闻和数媒7个非体育专业学生连续4年的体质健康状况进行了追踪调查与分析。旨在了解他们的体质状况变化,为我国大学生群体的体质研究提供相关的科学数据,可以进一步探讨制定出更为科学合理的健身促进方案,从而真正做到增强大学生体质,更好地为高等教育改革和健康中国服务。研究结果表明,四年间学生除了肺活量指标外的大部分指标都出现不同程度的下降,并且在不同性别、年级和专业之间存在一定的差异。建议相关部门要重视,多方面、多手段、多渠道来改善学生的体质健康状况。

This paper adopts the methods of literature,measurement,mathematical statistics and so on to make follow-up survey and analysis on the physical health status of the 2015 non-sports students in a university in Nanjing.The aim is to understand the changes in their physical condition and provide relevant scientific data for the study of the physique of Chinese college students,to further explore the development of a more scientific and rational fitness promotion program,so as to truly enhance the physical fitness of college students and better promote higher education reform and healthy China services.The results of the study show that most of the indicators decreased in different degrees in four years except for the vital capacity index,and there are some differences between genders,grades and majors.It is recommended that relevant departments pay attention to the topic,and improve the physical health of students from different aspects,through multiple means and multiple channels.